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Indian Mounds Park (Saint Paul, Minnesota)
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Indian Mounds Park (Saint Paul, Minnesota) : ウィキペディア英語版
Indian Mounds Park (Saint Paul, Minnesota)


| lat_d = 44
| lat_m = 56
| lat_s = 44
| lat_NS = N
| long_d = 93
| long_m = 3
| long_s = 13
| long_EW = W
| area_unit = acre
| area_imperial = 79
| established = 1893
| established_note =
| management_body = Saint Paul Parks and Recreation
| free_type = Part of
| free = Mississippi National River and Recreation Area
| map_locator = Minnesota
| map = Minnesota Locator Map with US.PNG
| map_caption = Location of Indian Mounds Regional Park in Minnesota
}}
Indian Mounds Regional Park is a public park in Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States, featuring six prehistoric Native American burial mounds overlooking the Mississippi River. The oldest mounds were constructed 1,500–2,000 years ago by people of the Hopewell tradition. Later the Dakota people interred their dead there as well.〔 At least 31 more mounds were destroyed by development in the late 19th century. They were the tallest Native American mounds in Minnesota or Wisconsin (except for the unique Grand Mound outside International Falls, Minnesota), and comprise one of the northwesternmost Hopewellian sites in North America. Indian Mounds Regional Park is a component of the Mississippi National River and Recreation Area, a unit of the National Park System. The Mounds Group is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
==Early history==
There were once at least 18 mounds, plus another 19 a short distance to the northwest directly above Carver's Cave. The mounds of the second group were all quite small, under high.〔 Anthropologists ascribe the oldest mounds to mound builders of the Hopewell Tradition, but later cultures also added to the mounds. No evidence of habitation has been found among the mounds, so the builders lived elsewhere nearby. Exactly where is not known.〔
The Dakota village of Kaposia was established at the foot of the bluff before 1600 CE. English explorer Jonathan Carver described the site in 1766 and visited the recent burial of a Dakota leader among the mounds.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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